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  1. Home
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  3. Framing, Carpentry & Roofing
  4. Roof Pitch & Shingle Calculator
Most PopularRoofing< 1 minFree to use

Roofing Calculator – Squares, Bundles & Shingle Cost

Enter the roof footprint, pick a pitch and roof complexity squares, bundles, and underlayment price themselves instantly.

sq ft

Plan-view area (before pitch).

Roof pitch6/12 · ×1.118 area

Waste allowance: 10% — simple gables cut clean.

$
$/bundle
$
$/roll

Labor (optional)

hrs
$
$/hr

Total roofing squares

24.6

SQUARES

Bill of materials+10% waste

MaterialNetWasteOrder

Architectural shingles

24.6 squares · 3 bundles/sq

Net 67.1 bundles · Waste +10%

67.1 bundles+10%74 bundles

Synthetic underlayment

10-sq rolls, rounded up

Net 2.24 rolls · Waste +10%

2.24 rolls+10%3 rolls

Cost projection

Architectural 74 bundles × $38.00$2,812.00
Underlayment 3 rolls × $129.00$387.00
Total$3,199.00

Saved on this device · No account · No cloud

Total · $3,199.00

24.6 squares

About this tool

Pitch multiplier M = √(rise² + 12²) ÷ 12 converts plan area to true surface area a 6/12 roof has ~11.8% more surface than its footprint.

How to use

Enter the roof footprint, pick a pitch and roof complexity squares, bundles, and underlayment price themselves instantly.

How the math works

Waste follows complexity: 10% simple gable, 15% hip/valley, 20% cut-up. Valleys and hips eat shingles.

Bundles = squares × 3 (rounded up); underlayment rolls = waste-adjusted area ÷ 1,000 (10-square synthetic rolls).

Formula

Area × pitch factor ÷ 100

Common questions

▸How many bundles of shingles do I need?

Three bundles cover one roofing square for architectural and 3-tab shingles. The calculator totals your squares, rounds up, then multiplies by 3 — 24.6 squares means 74 bundles.

▸How many shingles are in a square?

A roofing square is 100 square feet of roof surface, covered by 3 bundles of shingles. The calculator divides your pitch-adjusted, waste-loaded area by 100 to get squares.

▸How many roofing squares do I need?

Multiply the footprint area by the pitch multiplier M = sqrt(rise^2 + 12^2) / 12, add waste — 10% gable, 15% hip/valley, 20% cut-up — then divide by 100.

▸Does roof pitch affect shingles needed?

Yes. Steeper roofs have more surface per square foot of footprint — a 6/12 roof has about 11.8% more surface than its footprint. The calculator applies the pitch multiplier before adding waste.

▸How much waste should I add for shingles?

10% for a simple gable, 15% for hips and valleys, and 20% for a complex cut-up roof with dormers and crickets. Valleys and hips eat shingles.

Keep estimating

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